The country has over 100 000 hectares rubber trees plantations.
Rubber tree plantation in india.
Protectionist policies and natural comparative advantage have sometimes contributed to determining where plantations are located.
Latex white milky liquid collected by making cut on rubber tree bark.
Natural rubber is obtained from latex of rubber trees.
Now rubber plantations are leading to increasing prosperity among people of goalpara district in assam.
Rubber is used for many purposes which may include erasers to tyres tubes industrial products.
Today in the 21st century anywhere from 80 90 of the material to make natural rubber comes from southeast asia.
However rubber cultivation on a commercial scale was introduced in 1902.
Introduction of rubber basically rubber is an elastic solid material retrieved from latex of many tropical trees.
Thailand and indonesia are two of the leading rubber producers.
The average temperature required for rubber plantations is 25 28 c with a maximum of 34 c.
Rubber tree plantation in thailand.
Most of these plantations are located in the country s southern coast.
The first rubber plantations in india were set up in 1895 on the hill slopes of kerala.
Rubber trees require bright sunlight for about 20000 hours 6 hours a day.
A lot of success stories have emerged largely centered around those who have taken to growing rubber trees in their farms.
Rubber farming started in guatemala around 1940 through united states department of agriculture who introduced hevea brasilensis which is a rubber producing species.
Nature of raw material.
Poorly designed or badly enforced policies to promote and incentivise tree plantations in an effort to fight climate change risk wasting public money by releasing more carbon than natural forests and destroying biodiversity found a recent study in nature sustainability.
During wwii when the japanese took control over the rubber plantations in southeast asia 95 of the world s rubber supplies was coming from an area 15 degrees longitude and latitude of singapore.
The atmospheric humidity should be around 80 with moderate wind speed.
Natural rubber also called india rubber latex amazonian rubber caucho or caoutchouc as initially produced consists of polymers of the organic compound isoprene with minor impurities of other organic compounds plus water.
Rubber grows easily in the north east regions owing to large tracts of unused land and inexpensive labour.
It begins to yield latex in 5 7 years after planting.
Rubber tree hevea brasiliensis is a quick growing tall tree acquiring 20 30 metre height.
However hevea brasiliensis is the most commercially cultivated rubber plant.
When forests grow they absorb the carbon a greenhouse gas whose emission is mainly responsible for climate.